| Denys Finch Hatton
was born in England, on April 24, 1887, the son of Henry Stormont Finch
Hatton, Earl of Winchilsea, and Anne Coddrington (Nan) Finch Hatton,
daughter of a former Admiral of the British Fleet. Denys' father had
invested in mines in Australia and lived there for a few years, but Denys
himself never went there. He was reared at Haverholme.

The second son and third child, Denys was
his mother's favorite and the darling of everyone he met. He was
especially popular at Eton, where he impressed his friends with his
sense of humor and wit. He excelled in cricket, football (soccer) and
golf; in singing, drawing and mimicry; and in poetry and story-telling.
Still, he was not a dedicated scholar. He entered Balliol College,
Oxford, and finished with a poor Fourth. During this period he shaved
his head as a prank, and his hair is said never to have really grown
back. He was bald at age 40 (captured in a photo taken on safari in
1927). Despite this he was good-looking, with full lips and the
well-defined features of an aristocrat. He was 6 feet three inches tall
and had the fair complexion of his mother, a strawberry blond. Many have
chronicled his cat-like grace of movement and unusual talent as a
hunter.
In 1911, after a trip to South Africa with
some relatives, Denys, age 24, traveled to British East Africa (B.E.A.)
with money left to him by his deceased uncle. He bought some land there,
on the western side of the Rift Valley near what is now Eldoret. He did
not farm it, but turned over the investment to a partner, while Denys
spent his spare time hunting. He began what would be a life-long pattern
of spending autumn and winter in Africa and spring and summer in
England.
Denys' brother had married Margaretta
Drexel, the daughter of an American banker, but Denys himself is not
known to have had any romances before he met Karen Blixen (two years
older than him) at age 31. The two were first introduced at the Muthaiga
Club on the evening of April 5, 1918. Soon afterwards Denys was assigned
to military service in Egypt. In the early part of the Great War he had
been A.D.C. to Major-General Hoskins in East Africa. After his transfer
to the Middle East he planned to become a pilot but a foot injury
prevented him from taking flying lessons.
Upon his return to Africa after the
armistice (November 11, 1918), he developed a strong friendship with
Karen Blixen and her husband Bror. He had many friends among the African
settlers but, after leaving Africa in 1920, it appears that he did not
return to Africa for over a year because of economic conditions. He sold
his African farm.
However, in 1922 he returned, and invested
in a land development company, Kiptiget, Ltd. His friendship progressed
with Karen Blixen, who had separated from her husband. Denys lived in a
cottage at the Muthaiga Club when he was not on safari, but after her
divorce in 1925 he moved into Karen Blixen's house. Twice, in 1923 and
in 1926, Karen Blixen believed she was pregnant with Finch Hatton's
child, but she miscarried.
In 1925, Denys took up hunting
professionally and began leading safaris for wealthy sportsmen. Among
Finch Hatton's clients were Marshall Fields, the Chicago department
store magnate; Frederick B. Patterson, an American vending machine
tycoon; and, in 1928 and 1930, the Prince of Wales (later Duke of
Windsor).

From African Adventures (1928) by Frederick B. Patterson
From the war years when they met in
Mesopotamia, Finch Hatton maintained a friendship with Teddy Roosevelt's
son, Kermit, but Denys never travelled to the U.S. He is known to have
visited countries bordering the route to Africa--Tunisia, Somaliland,
and Abyssinia--but never went to India or the Orient.
Denys took up flying lessons in 1929 and in
the summer of 1930 bought a Gypsy Moth airplane. In England he crashed
into the tops of some trees on his brother's estate (at Haverholme?) and
slightly damaged the plane, but he had it repaired before sending it out
to Africa by boat. Later he entertained Karen Blixen and many friends in
Kenya, including Beryl Markham, with plane rides.
In May 1931 Denys flew to his cottage at
the sea near Mombasa for a few days, then returned via Voi (in the
region of what is today Tsavo National Park), where he scouted for
elephants from the air. With him was his Somali servant, Hamisi.
Shortly after his plane lifted off the
ground the next day, May 14, 1931, the plane unexpectedly stalled. In a
firey crash both Denys and his servant were killed.
Denys had lived with Karen Blixen until a
few weeks before this final flight, and his remains were turned over to
her. She buried him in the Ngong Hills, where he had said he'd like to
be buried. Later it was rumoured that lions frequently sunned themselves
on the grave. An obelisk was erected at the site which you can still see
today.
The role of Denys Finch Hatton was played
by Robert Redford in the 1986 Academy Award-winning film based on Karen
Blixen's memoir Out of Africa.

The Grave in the Ngong Hills
© 1999 Coulsong
From The Eton College Chronicle,
May 21, 1931:
IN MEMORIAM: The Hon. Denys Finch Hatton
Denys Finch Hatton was: "At Mr. Tathma's
House, 1900-6. Eton Eleven. Keeper of the Field. Keeper of the wall.
President of 'Pop.' Secretary of the Musical Society.
Did the sun always shine at Eton in
those days? Or was it only that, when Denys was there, it seemed to
shine? Anyway, that is how one always sees him--in full sunshine,
crossing the street to the wall, with his peculiar slouching,
rolling gait, half gamin and half seraph. His hat is tilted back,
forehead quizzically wrinkled, eyebrows raised, eyes dancing with
amusement, and his queer, wide flexible mouth curling at the corners
in that enchanting smile!...those long limbs, those superb good
looks...his real Eton life was in his friends, his mock antipathies,
his laughter and his jokes, his catchwords ("not a fool at all of
course") and his escapades...And underneath it all, one always knew
there was something fine and spacious. How else could he have
dominated the School as few boys can ever have dominated it, before
or since? Nor was there any need to go deep to discover his love of
beauty, or his reverence for heroes. Music and poetry touched him
dearly; he hankered after literary excellence...recklessnesses and
buccaneerings always stopped short of doing any living creature
hurt."
SOURCES: 1.)
Out of Isak Dinesen (1998) by Linda G. Donelson 2.)
The Eton Chronicle (1931) 3.) Silence Will Speak
(1977) by Errol Trzebinski
|